Rain can have various impacts on the operation of airports and air travel. Some of the effects of rain on airports and air travel include:
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Reduced visibility: Rain can decrease visibility, leading to delays in takeoffs and landings. Pilots may need to use instruments more than visual cues, which can slow down operations.
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Slippery runways: Rain can make runways slippery, affecting the braking action of aircraft during landing. This can result in longer landing distances and potential delays.
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Increased turbulence: Rain can also lead to increased turbulence, which can make flights bumpier and uncomfortable for passengers. Pilots may need to adjust their flight paths to avoid turbulent areas, which can cause delays.
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Potential for thunderstorms: Heavy rain can be associated with thunderstorms, which can lead to airport closures or diversions of flights to alternative airports for safety reasons.
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De-icing procedures: In cold climates, rain can be accompanied by freezing temperatures, necessitating de-icing procedures for aircraft before takeoff. This can lead to additional delays as aircraft need to be de-iced before departure.
Overall, rain can impact airport operations and air travel by causing delays, reducing visibility, increasing turbulence, and requiring additional safety procedures to ensure smooth and safe operations.