Rain plays a crucial role in both weather and climate. Here's how it affects them:
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Weather:
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Rainfall helps regulate temperatures by cooling the air and surface when it evaporates.
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Intense or prolonged rain can cause flooding, leading to severe weather events like thunderstorms and hurricanes.
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Rainfall patterns can influence daily weather conditions, such as cloud cover and humidity levels.
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Climate:
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Rainfall distribution affects climate patterns, determining whether an area is arid, humid, or temperate.
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Changes in rainfall patterns can result in droughts or increased precipitation, impacting long-term climate trends.
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Rainfall is a key factor in the water cycle, influencing the availability of freshwater resources and ecosystems.
Overall, rain is a vital component of Earth's weather and climate systems, shaping both short-term conditions and long-term climate trends.